Sri Lanka’s IMF Baseline: Stability, Not Strength

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Growth: Sri Lanka is expected to grow at around 3% a year through 2027. That is recovery, not transformation. It restores lost ground after the crash, but it does not absorb unemployment fast, rebuild buffers quickly, or create fiscal breathing space.

Inflation: After the crisis spike, inflation is projected to settle near 5% by 2026–27. This is a hard-won gain — but one that remains vulnerable to food prices, fuel shocks, and climate-related supply disruptions.

What this means in plain terms:
The economy is standing again, but not running. Policy discipline keeps the lights on; it doesn’t yet power growth. Any major shock — weather, geopolitics, commodity prices — could still knock momentum off course.

By April 2027, Sri Lanka is likely to look stable but exposed: better managed than in 2022, yet still living close to its shock- absorption limits.


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